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VOL. 9, ISSUE 1 (2024)
Use of glass waste on the properties of concrete
Authors
Gurbanova Rena Vagif, Khabibova Almas Qudrat, Atamaliyev Elsever Faiq
Abstract
One of the main tasks of geoecology is the preservation of life-supporting resources of geosphere shells under the influence of anthropogenic factors, their protection and rational use. Currently, one of the promising areas for reducing negative technogenic impacts on the environment and the population during construction and economic activities is the creation of environmentally friendly energy-resource-saving technologies, in which secondary raw materials are used instead of primary ones, which allows reducing the volume of disposal of non-recyclable waste in the environment and involving them into the resource cycle, while reducing the volume of use of primary natural resources. Glass waste, the bulk of which is cullet, is one of the main components of municipal solid waste (MSW), some types of industrial waste and electronics. Non-recyclable waste glass, placed in the environment without the necessary protective measures, causes contamination of soils, surface and groundwater with leaching products, takes land out of economic circulation as a result of contamination with traumatic glass fragments, which leads to restrictions on the use of natural resources, excessive wear of machines and mechanisms as a result damage to their moving parts and elements. Cullet is reused to a small extent, and the most environmentally hazardous lead-containing glass is not recycled at all and is not traditionally separated from the general flow of cullet, which makes it difficult to involve the material potential of glass waste in the resource cycle. Considering the environmental hazard of non-recyclable glass waste, their recycling to produce environmentally friendly building materials using low-waste technology is an urgent task. This article is devoted to research to justify the possibility of using cullet as an aggregate for the production of concrete, to study the properties of the resulting concrete using cullet, to clarify the mechanism of influence of cullet on the properties of concrete. Concrete containing powdered glass has demonstrated excellent durability properties due to its finer porous structure and compacted microstructure. The results showed that waste glass has the potential to be used as coarse and fine aggregates in concrete production and provided best practice recommendations for further research.
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Pages:5-14
How to cite this article:
Gurbanova Rena Vagif, Khabibova Almas Qudrat, Atamaliyev Elsever Faiq "Use of glass waste on the properties of concrete". International Journal of Advanced Research and Development, Vol 9, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 5-14
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