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VOL. 11, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Navigating the path to a carbon-free future: The role of renewable energy
Authors
Akshay Chavan, Shubham Jadhav, Atish Mote
Abstract
The transition to renewable energy is at the forefront of global strategies to mitigate climate change and achieve a carbon-free future. Fossil fuel dependency has historically driven economic growth but at the cost of rising greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation. Renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydropower present sustainable alternatives that can reduce emissions, enhance energy security, and foster socioeconomic development. However, their adoption faces significant challenges, including technological intermittency, high initial investment, outdated infrastructure, and fragmented policy frameworks. This paper examines the role of renewable energy in reshaping global energy systems, highlighting both the barriers and opportunities associated with its integration. It also discusses the influence of renewable energy on economic growth, environmental sustainability, and geopolitical dynamics, with case studies demonstrating successful implementation. The findings reaffirm that while obstacles persist, coordinated international policies, technological innovation, and stakeholder collaboration can accelerate the transition to a low-carbon, sustainable energy future.
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Pages:33-38
How to cite this article:
Akshay Chavan, Shubham Jadhav, Atish Mote "Navigating the path to a carbon-free future: The role of renewable energy". International Journal of Advanced Research and Development, Vol 11, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 33-38
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