Policies
provide a framework for consistency, accountability, and compliance with legal,
ethical, or operational standards. It is considered as “a structure of
guidelines to achieve balanced results through systematic decisions.”. The
National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 in India envisions a transformative shift
in the country’s educational landscape. One of its core features is promoting a
multidisciplinary education model, aiming to make education holistic,
student-centric, flexible and globally competitive. As suggested by the NEP
2020, the new education system will follow a 5+3+3+4 education system where the
students will spend 5 years in strengthening their foundation, 3 years in the
Preparatory stage, 3 years in the Middle stage and rest 4 years in the
secondary stage. It focuses on ‘Equitable and Inclusive Education’ which
vibrates the idea that no child should be left behind in terms of educational
opportunity because of their background and socio-cultural identities. The NEP
2020 envisions education as a process that nurtures the physical, emotional,
social, and cognitive development of students. The policy places significant
emphasis on mental health, reducing dropout rates, ensuring equitable access to
education, and fostering a culture of inclusion. In India, while the concept of
school social work is still developing, its relevance has grown in light of
rising concerns about student well-being, mental health challenges, and
equitable access to education. School social work aligns seamlessly with these
goals by addressing systemic barriers and individual challenges that hinder
student development.
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